| to seize | to grasp |
| to detract | to make sth seem less enjoyable, to deprieve |
| to prevail | to dominate, to defeat sb |
| to sway sb's opinion | to cause sb to change mind |
| reluctant | unwilling, not eager |
| to attain | to achieve |
| to alienate | to cause sb to become disloyal |
| to estrange | to cause sb to become separate |
| misgivings | reservations, doubts |
| to appal | to fill with horror, shock |
| to sour | to become unfriendly or unfavourable |
| reminiscent | reminding of sth |
| mindful | attentive |
| to wear on | to pass tediously |
| to draw on | to approach |
| to be wary of sth | to be circumspect, cautious |
| to be weary of sth | to be exhausted |
| tentative | done without confidence/ not definite or certain |
| to strain | to try really hard |
| to be hell-bent on | to be very determined to do sth |
| to revolve | to move around like a wheel/ to have sth as a main subject or purpose |
| to refine | to make sth pure |
| galling | annoying, humiliating |
| to incline | to show a tendency |
| ample | more than enough |
| handling of sth | the way you deal with the problem |
| to reckon | to think/ to count |
| utter | complete |
| supreme | the very best |
| to disallow | not to accept |
| to ensue | to follow |
| to bear sth in mind | to keep sth in mind |
| intelligible | that can be understood |
| prowess | outstanding skill, expertise |
| a mixed blessing | sth partially positive and partially negative |
| to grant | to give |