| bunk | nonsense |
| hokum | a piece of second-rate writing/ art/ movie/ nonsense |
| to crack down on sth | to try to control sth undesirable |
| to waffle on about sth | to talk at great length and not to say anything important |
| claptrap | nonsense, worthless, insincere talk |
| trumpery | things of little value |
| to sidle up to sb | to move to sb's direction but in a nervous manner |
| to be repelled | to have a feeling of distaste |
| to entrance sb | to fill with emotion as if by magic/ to mesmerise |
| penance | punishment |
| to unlearn | to forget things that you've already learned |
| construct | theory, belief, fundament upon which sth is built |
| proclivity | tendency, natural inclination |
| to perpetuate | to cause to continue |
| to portend sth | to be a sign or warning of sth that is going to happen in the future |
| to evince | to show clearly that you have a feeling |
| portent | a sign of sth bad |
| to align sth with sth | to place things in a straight line (wyrównać) |
| fallacy | mistaken belief or reasoning |