| to annihilate | to destroy completely |
| squalid | dirty and unpleasant |
| craven | cowardly |
| ostensibly | apparently |
| to keep up appearances | to maintain an outward show of prosperity to hide the truth |
| to bolt | to dash |
| placid | calm and peaceful |
| all the rage | fashionable, popular |
| enduring love/friendship | lasting forever in spite of difficulties |
| to amble | to walk slowly without any destination |
| gait | a manner of walking or running |
| to befriend sb | to become friends |
| to encroach on sth | to intrude |
| in the limelight | being famous, receiving publicity or attention |
| to crib | to copy sb's work |
| to lapse into sth | to error/ to pass gradually into sth of lower quality |
| to arouse | to cause sth to happen |
| to enliven | to make sb more lively |
| to idle away a moment | to spend time lazily |
| to conjecture | to suppose, to presume |
| to fabricate | to lie |
| to prophesy | to fortell future events |
| to lug | to carry with effort |
| to clamber | to climb with difficulty |
| to lumber sb with sth | to give sb a burden |
| to engulf | to surround |
| to splatter | to splash |
| provision of sth | an instance of providing sth |
| lumber | an unwanted piece of furniture |
| to lure sb into sth | to tempt |