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SKELETAL SYSTEM
cartilagetough elastic tissue (chrząstka)
ossificationthe process of bone formation (kostnienie)
axial skeletonconsists of the 80 bones in the head and trunk of the human body
appendicular skeletonconsists of 126 bones in the human body which make motion possible and protects the organs of digest
He tore a ligament in his right kneeOn naderwał więzadło w prawym kolanie
ligamentfibrous tissue that connects bones to other bones (więzadło)
hinge jointstaw zawiasowy
pelvisthe irregular bony structure located at the base of the spine (miednica)
patellaa thick, triangular bone which covers and protects the knee joint (rzepka)
calcaneusthe heel bone, is the largest bone of the human foot (kość piętowa)
phalangescommonly given to the bones that form fingers and toes
carpal bonesthe sole cluster of the bones in the wrist between the radius and ulna and the metacarpus
tendona tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone (ścięgno)
femurthe thigh bone
lateralboczny
pivot jointsstaw obrotowy
mandibleforms the lower jaw and holds the lower teeth in place (żuchwa)
lumbar vertebraekręgi lędźwiowe
cervical vertebraekręgi szyjne
thoracic vertebraekręgi piersiowe
scapulaither of two flat triangular bones one on each side of the shoulder in human beings (łopatka)
claviclebone linking the scapula and sternum
tibiathe larger and stronger of the two bones in the leg below the knee in vertebrates and connects the k
fibulabone located on the lateral side of the tibia, with which it is connected above and below