| to be on a par with | to be equal to sth (idiom) |
| bereft | deprieved of power or quality |
| at one swoop | single, deadly action (idiom) |
| seminal | strongly influencing further development |
| to surmise | to suppose, to guess |
| callow | inexperienced, immature |
| solvent | capable of meeting financial obligations |
| travesty | an absurd imitation of sth |
| dejected | depressed, sad |
| to connive | to allow a wrong action |
| unequivocal | clear, having one possible meaning |
| ponderous | awkward because of great weight |
| peevish | irritable |
| urbane | well-mannered, refined |
| overt | obvious |
| venial | forgivable, excusable, common |
| opportune | at the right moment |
| trite | commonly used |
| bedraggled | exhausted, tired, weaken |
| vapid | dull, uninteresting |
| to yank | to pull sharply with one move |
| lurid | gloomy, sensational, eerie |
| walkabout | a stroll among a crowd |
| yardstick | a point of reference for measurements |
| intractable | impossible to be solved |
| inscrutable | mysterious, impossible to be understood |
| to contrive | to plan sth carefully in a deceitful manner |
| impervious | insensitive |
| laudatory | expressing praise |
| moonlighter | sb who takes extra work after regular hours |
| subterfuge | a trick used to deceive sb |
| momentous | very important |
| steadfastness | loyalty |
| foolhardy | reckless, foolishly bold |
| to denigrate | to belittle |
| to beget | to result in/ to be the father of sth |
| on the blink | showing signs of breaking down |
| solicitous | very concerned, anxious |
| to waive | to disregard |
| morose | very unhappy, gloomy |
| to flaunt | to show off, to sport |
| to root for | to support, to cheer |
| arresting smile | attracting attention or interest |
| to intimidate | to frighten |
| to taunt sb | to try to provoke sb by critical or scornful remarks |