| volatible | changeable, unstable |
| sloppy | done in a careless manner |
| to go to the dogs | to deteriorate (idiom) |
| to return to the fold | to join the group of people of the same beliefs or interests (idiom) |
| tertiary | third in a rank |
| to commence | to start |
| up for grabs | open to those who are interested (idiom) |
| to cash in on | to benefit from sth (idiom) |
| to gain grounds | to become popular (idiom) |
| to condone | to overlook, to forgive |
| serendipity | finding good things without looking for them |
| to acquiesce | to agree without protesting |
| obtuse | lacking intelect, stupid |
| sycophant | sb who flatters for self-gain |
| circumspect | cautious, wary |
| avarice | greed for money |
| perusal | an instance of reading sth carefully |
| unassuming | modest, self-effacing |
| to ruminate on | to think deeply, to meditate |
| to keep out of harm's way | to keep out of danger (idiom) |
| to meet sb halfway | to come to a compromise, agreement |
| to burn the midnight oil | to study late at night (idiom) |
| forlorn | lonely and unhappy, uncared |
| presence of mind | ability to remain calm in crisis and act quickly (idiom) |
| maudlin | foolishly sentimental |
| misnomer | the wrong use of a word, description or definition |
| fortitude | resistance, courage, endurance |
| partisan | an enthusiast |
| platitude | a commonplace remark |
| to cobble together | to put sth hastily and clumsily |
| to take offence at | to be offended (idiom) |
| to be left to one's own devices | to be left unattended (idiom) |
| to indict | to accuse sb officially at court |
| plaintive | sounding sad, sorrowful |
| to hold water | to be valid (idiom) |
| sanguine | hopeful, optimistic |