| internally generated cash flows | wewnętrznie generowane przepływy pieniężne |
| issue shares | to emite the shares |
| bondholder | bond buyer - investor |
| principal | basic capital |
| fixed maturity date | ustalony termin zapadalności |
| fixed | stały |
| tax deductible | możliwość odpisania od podatku |
| treasury notes / gilt-edged stocks | bonds with maturity 2-10 years |
| treasury bonds / gilts | bonds with maturity 10-30 years |
| revenue | the money a company receives minus the money it spends during a certain period |
| equity financing | part ownership of a company in the form of stocks or shares |
| mutual fund | funds operated by investment companies that invest people`s money in various assets - F. POWIERNICZY |
| pension fund | funds that invest money that will be paid to people after they retire from work - F. EMERYTALNY |
| principal | the amount of capital mkaing up a bond or other loan |
| maturity | the length of time for which a bond is issued (until it is repaid) |
| interest payments / coupon | the amount of interest that bond pays - ODSETKI |
| insolvent | unable to pay debts - NIEWYPŁACALNY |
| borrower / creditor | a person or an institution to whom money is owed |
| dividends | payments by companies to their shareholders |
| brokerage companies | business that buy and sell securities |
| bid | the price at which a buyer is prepared yo buy a security at a particular time - CENA OFEROWANA |
| offer | the price at which a seller is prepared to sell a security at a particular time - CENA OFERTOWA |
| yield of bond | the rate of income an investor receives from a security |
| high- yield bonds | obligacje śmieciowe |
| gilt | goverment bond (in GB) |
| soar | rose quickly - WZNIEŚĆ SIĘ |
| kickstart | to revive or stimulate something - ROZRUCH / OŻYWIENIE |
| benchmark | a standard used when comparing other things - STANDARD |
| slump / recession / depression | a period when the economy is contracting - RECESJA |
| rally | an improvement or increase in prices - WZROST CEN |
| default | failing to repay a loa |
| go bust | another word for going bankrupt |
| unveil plans | ujawnić plany |
| driving up prices | windować ceny |
| lift out the economy | ożywić gospodarkę |
| assumption | przekonanie |
| spark | iskra |
| favour | faworyzować |
| renewed energy | energia odnawialna |
| emerging markets | rynki wschodzące |
| significant | znaczący |
| currency | waluta |
| risk-spreading | dywersyfikacja ryzyka |
