| to be bound to happen | to be certain to happen |
| to be certain to happen | sth will very probably happen |
| to be in with a chance of +ing sth | there is a good possibility that |
| to blow your chances | to ruin your chances |
| to grab an opportunity/chance | to quickly accept a good opportunity |
| sth will in all probability happen | sth will very probably happen |
| it is doubtful that sth will happen | sth probably won't happen |
| it was purely by chance that | it was complete chance thst sth happened |
| to jump at the chance/opportunity | to quickly accept a good opportunity |
| to do sth on the off-chance | do sth hoping it will suceed although you think it is unlikely |
| to pass up a chance/opportunity | to say no to a good opportunity |
| not to stand a chance | to have no possibility |
| the chances are that sth will happen | sth will probably happen |
| the chances of sth happening are very remote | there is very little possibility that sth will happen |
| the odds are against sth happening | sth probably won't happen |
| there's a slim/remote/little chance that sth will happen | there is not much possibility of sth happening |
| there's every indication that sth will happen | all the signs show that sth will very probably happen |
| there's every likehood of sth happening | sth will very probably happen |
| a blind corner | a corner around which you cannot see |
| a collision | a crash in which two moving vehicles hit each other |
| the crash barrier | strong low fence built along the side of a road or between two halves of a motorway to prevent accid |
| to dent a car | to damage the metal of a car |
| to do ... kph | to drive at ... kph |
| to draw up | to stop a vehicle |
| to be on full beam | when your lights are raised that you can see more |
| to get out of a car | to leave a car |
| a hairpin bend | serpentyny |
| heavy traffic | lots of traffic |
| to hit/slam on the brakes | to brake quickly and suddenly |
| to jump a red light | to pass through a traffic light that is red |
| a lane | pas ruchu |
| the lights changed | the traffic lights turned red or green |
| to mount the pavement | to go up on a pavement while driving |
| to overtake | to pass a car which is in front of you |
| to pull away | to start driving having previously stopped |
| to pull into somewhere | to leave the road in order to stop somewhere |
| to pull out | to join the traffic having previously stopped |
| to pull sb over | to stop at the side of the road |
| to pull up | to stop in a vehicle |
| to put a car into reverse | to change into reverse gear so that you can move backwards |
| to skid | to slide on the road |
| to speed | to go faster than the speed limit |
| to stall | when engine of the car stops suddenly |
| to swerve to avoid sth | to suddenly move one's car sideways so as to avoid sth in the road |
| to tow | cholować |
| to tow sth away | odcholować |
| a windscreen | the front window of a car |
| to write a car off | skasować auto |
| to abhor | gardzić |
| to asses | to make a judgement about sth |
| to bluff | to pretend to do sth that you know you will not do |
| to boost | to cause to increase/improve/be more successful |
| to condone | to accept that sth is morally rught |
| to crave | to really want |
| to deem | to consider |
| to dispel | to stop people believing rumors |
| to disperse | to spread over a wide area |
| to dwindle | to become less and less |
| to exacerbate | to make a bad situation worse |
| to feign | symulować; to pretend to have a particular disease or illness |
| to tend for yourself | to look after yourself without having to depend on other people |
| to flaunt | obnosić się; to show your wealth/beauty/succes in a very obvious way |
| to flout | to deliberately and openly ignore law/rules/regulations |
| to glean | to find out informations in small amounts and with difficulty |
| to jeopardise | to risk loosing or ruining sth that is very important or very valuable |
| to linger | zwlekać; to stay at a place for some time, not wanting to leave |
| to lurch | to move forward suddenly and violently |
| to mislead | to make sb believe sth that is not true |
| to vow | to promiseyourself or sb else |
| to waft | roznosić się (zapach); to pass through the air |
| a broad accent | a very strong regional accent |
| a broad grin | a very big smile |
| a close friend | a good friend |
| a close shave | sb very nearly had an accident |
| to take a close look at sth | to examine sth very closely |
| to be thrown in atthe deep end | to be given a very difficult job |
| to be in deep trouble | to be in a lot of trouble |
| a deep voice | a very low-sounding voice |
| at full blast | at maximum volume |
| full responsibility | all the blame for sth bad that has happened |
| a party is in full swing | the party has reached its highest level or activity |
| to be in sb's good books | sb is pleased with you |
| it's a good job that | it's fortunate that |
| i've a good mind to do sth | used to introduce a threat that one will not carry out, but it shows that one is annoyed |
| a heavy cold | a very bad cold |
| heavy traffic | lots of traffic |
| a heavy week | a very busy and tiring week |
| to have high hopes of sth happening | to think that there is a good chancethat sth you have been working hard to achieve will happen |
| it's high time | you really should |
| high unemployment | a high percentage of the population do not have a job |
| as a last resort | if nothing else works |
| the last straw | the final bad thing that happens to you - coming after a number of other bad things |
| to be the last word in | to be the latest, newest, the best |
| loose change | coins |
| to be at a loose end | to have nothing to do |
| to tie up loose ends | to complete sth that is almost finished |
| a mixed blessing | sth that happened to you is in some way good but in other bad |
| to have mixed feelings about sth | part of you thinks sth is good and part thinks it's bad |
| the small hours | after midnight and in the very early morning |
| a tight match | a match in which both players/teams are equally good |
| a tight squeeze | only just enough space for people/things to fit in a particular place |
| to disapprove of sth/sb | to dislike/ not approve sth/sb |
| to dissuade sb from doing sth | to persuade sb no to do sth |
| to be disqualified from sth | to be prevented from taking any further part in sth, because you havr broken a rule |
| to have an effect on sb/sth | to affect or influence sb/sth |
| to elaborate on sth | to explain sth in more detail |
| to embark on a journey | to start a long journey |
| to endeavour to do sth | to try to do sth |
| to excel at sth | to be very good at sth |
| an extract from sth | a short passage taken from a book/film/piece of music |
| an expert in/on | sb who knows a great deal about sth |
| to be familiar with sth | to know sthor understand it well |
| to fish for compliments | to say/do sth so that sb pays you a compliment |
| to have a flair for sth | to have a natural ability to do sth well |
| a flaw in sth | an imperfection or weakness, especially in an argument |
| fluctuations in sth | sudden changes in sth |
| to be fraught with | if a situation is fraught with problems or danger it involves a lot of them |
| to be glued to the television | oczywiste co znaczy :P |
| to haggle over the price of sth | targować się |
| to be hopeless at sth | to be very bad at sth |
| to be identical to sth/sb | oczywiste |
| to have an impact on sb/sth | to have a big effect on sb/sth |
| to be impressed by/with sth | to think that sth is exceptionally good and to admire and respect it as a result |
| to have/be a good/bad influence on sb/sth | to have a positive/negative effect on sb/sth |
| information on/about | information regarding |
| to ingratiate yoursefl with sb | to try and make sb like you |
| to be intend on doing sth | to be determined to do sth |
| to invest in sth | to give or lend money for a useful or profitable purpose |
| judging by sth | based on what I can see/hear this is my opinion |
| to be justified in doing sth | to have a good reason for doing something |
| to account for | to cause/explain |
| to act for sb | to represent sb in a legal or financial matter |
| to act up | to behave badly/malfunction |
| to answer sb back | pyskować; to reply in a rude way to sb in authority |
| to answer for | to be punished for |
| to bank on sb/sth | to rely/depend on |
| to barge in | to enter somewhere without knocking |
| to be barking up the wrong tree | to wrongly accuse another person of sth |
| to block sth off | to completely close the road/exit/path so that nothing can move along it |
| to bottle sth up | to keep strong emotions and feelings inside you without expressing them |
| to branch out (into) | do sth different from your normal activities or work |
| to brush up on sth | to practise and study a skill that you were very good in the past so that you are good at it again |
| to bump into sb | to meet sb by chance |
| to carry sth out | if you carry sth out you do it or act according to it |
| to catch on | to become popular or fashionable |
| to catch up (with sb/sth) | to reach sb that is ahead of you |
| to churn sth out | to produce sth in great quantities |
| to clamp down on sb/sth | to take firm official action to stop sb/sth |
| to conjure up (images of) | to bring (a picture or image) to mind |
| to be cooped up (in a place) | to be in a place which is too small so that you feel uncomfortable and you want to get out |
| to crop up (at work) | to happen/appear suddenly and unexpectedly |