maturation | the orderly unfolding of traits, as regulated by the genetic code. | |
puberty | the period of ohysical development during which sexual reproduction first becomes possible | |
embryo | the baby from the third trough the eight weeks following conception | |
fetus | the baby from the third month following the conception through childbirth | |
germinal stage | the first stage of prenatal d during which divinding mass of cells has not implanted in the womb wal | |
uterus | also known as a womb | |
conception | the action of conceiving a child | |
to nourish | provide with the food and other substances necessary for growth, health and good condition | |
yolk | żółtko | |
period of the ovum | another term for germinal stage | |
androgens | male sex hormones | |
amniotic sac | a sac within the uterus that contains the embro or fetus | |
amniotic fluid | the fluid that surrounds and protects the baby in the womb, also known as waters | |
placenta | placenta is attached to the wall of the uterus during the pregnancy and separates after the birth | |
umbilical cord | it attaches the baby to the placenta before birth | |
blood vessel | naczynia krwionośne | |
german measels | różyczka | |
acne | trądzik | |
tranquilizers | leki uspokajające, psychotropy | |
extremities | kończyny | |
somersaults | fikołki | |
to sustain | aby utrzymać | |
neither fish nor fowl | ni pies ni wydra | |
secondary sex characteristics | characteristics that distinguish the sexes, such as distribution of body hair and depth of voice | |
pituitary hormones | hormony przysadki mózgowej | |
to trigger | aby wywołać | |
ovaries | jajniki | |
to secrete | wytwarzać, wydzielać | |
pelvis | miednica | |
adrenal gland | nadnercza | |
pubic hair | włosy łonowe | |
menarche | the beggining of menstruation | |
groth spurt | wywoływać gwałtowny wzrost | |
circumference | obwód | |
mood swings | hustawki nastrojów | |
withdrawal | wycofanie | |
bickering | walka/kłotnia | |
curfew | godzina policyjna | |
striving for independence | walka o niezależność | |
solitude | samotnie | |
self-reliance | samodzielność | |
adjustment | regulacja | |
ego-identity | term for a firm sense of who one is and what one stands for | |
enhance | wzmacniąć | |
maintain | utrzymać, wyżywić | |
to mourn | opłakiwać, żałować (od załoba) | |
to exert an influence | wywierać wpływ | |
middlescence | a term for a stage of life from 45 to 55, when people sleek new identity | |
to dawn on | świtać | |
hot flashes | uderzenia gorąca | |
perspiration | pocić się | |
overwhelmed | zmiażdżony | |
to alleviate | w celu złagodzenia | |
to encounter | spotkać | |
distress | niedola | |
crotchety | kapryśny | |
virility | męskość | |
acute | ostry | |
fertility | ability to have children, połodność | |
intermitten | przerywany | |
endurance | wytrzymałość | |
cardiovascular | krwionośno-naczyniowy | |
mellowness | łagodność | |
self-confidence | pewność siebie | |
antenatal | before birth | |
breech | a baby that is positioned bottom down rather that the usual head down | |
breech delivery | poród pośladkowy,delivery whan a baby that is positioned bottom down rather that the usual head do | |
caesarean section | an operation to deliver a baby through an incision in the mother's abdomen | |
cervix | the neck of the womb | |
colostrum | the first breast milk | |
contraction | the intemittent tightening of the muscles of the uterus, which are painful during labour | |
eclampsia | rare and severe consequence of pre-eclampsia which is charcterised by convulsions, | |
enema | a preparation used to empty the lower bowel | |
first stage of labour | from the start of reagular painful contractions until the cervix is fully open | |
forceps delivery | if a baby becomes stuck in the mother's pelvis during labour the forceps would be used to assist | |
full term | when the duration of pregnancy os between thirty-eight and fourty-two weeks | |
mucus catheter | device which was used to suck mucus from the baby's mouth | |
post-natal | the six weeks follwoing birth | |
primigravida | a women pregnant with her first baby | |
pubic bone | the centre and front part of the pelvis | |
vulva | a woman's genital organs | |
waters | a protective bag of water surrounds the baby in the womb, also known as amniotic fluid | |
premature baby | a baby who is born before thirty-eight week of pregnancy | |
second stage | the time when the cervix is fully open until delivery of the baby | |
third stage | the time from the birth of the baby to the complete delivery of the placenta | |