| maturation | the orderly unfolding of traits, as regulated by the genetic code. |
| puberty | the period of ohysical development during which sexual reproduction first becomes possible |
| embryo | the baby from the third trough the eight weeks following conception |
| fetus | the baby from the third month following the conception through childbirth |
| germinal stage | the first stage of prenatal d during which divinding mass of cells has not implanted in the womb wal |
| uterus | also known as a womb |
| conception | the action of conceiving a child |
| to nourish | provide with the food and other substances necessary for growth, health and good condition |
| yolk | żółtko |
| period of the ovum | another term for germinal stage |
| androgens | male sex hormones |
| amniotic sac | a sac within the uterus that contains the embro or fetus |
| amniotic fluid | the fluid that surrounds and protects the baby in the womb, also known as waters |
| placenta | placenta is attached to the wall of the uterus during the pregnancy and separates after the birth |
| umbilical cord | it attaches the baby to the placenta before birth |
| blood vessel | naczynia krwionośne |
| german measels | różyczka |
| acne | trądzik |
| tranquilizers | leki uspokajające, psychotropy |
| extremities | kończyny |
| somersaults | fikołki |
| to sustain | aby utrzymać |
| neither fish nor fowl | ni pies ni wydra |
| secondary sex characteristics | characteristics that distinguish the sexes, such as distribution of body hair and depth of voice |
| pituitary hormones | hormony przysadki mózgowej |
| to trigger | aby wywołać |
| ovaries | jajniki |
| to secrete | wytwarzać, wydzielać |
| pelvis | miednica |
| adrenal gland | nadnercza |
| pubic hair | włosy łonowe |
| menarche | the beggining of menstruation |
| groth spurt | wywoływać gwałtowny wzrost |
| circumference | obwód |
| mood swings | hustawki nastrojów |
| withdrawal | wycofanie |
| bickering | walka/kłotnia |
| curfew | godzina policyjna |
| striving for independence | walka o niezależność |
| solitude | samotnie |
| self-reliance | samodzielność |
| adjustment | regulacja |
| ego-identity | term for a firm sense of who one is and what one stands for |
| enhance | wzmacniąć |
| maintain | utrzymać, wyżywić |
| to mourn | opłakiwać, żałować (od załoba) |
| to exert an influence | wywierać wpływ |
| middlescence | a term for a stage of life from 45 to 55, when people sleek new identity |
| to dawn on | świtać |
| hot flashes | uderzenia gorąca |
| perspiration | pocić się |
| overwhelmed | zmiażdżony |
| to alleviate | w celu złagodzenia |
| to encounter | spotkać |
| distress | niedola |
| crotchety | kapryśny |
| virility | męskość |
| acute | ostry |
| fertility | ability to have children, połodność |
| intermitten | przerywany |
| endurance | wytrzymałość |
| cardiovascular | krwionośno-naczyniowy |
| mellowness | łagodność |
| self-confidence | pewność siebie |
| antenatal | before birth |
| breech | a baby that is positioned bottom down rather that the usual head down |
| breech delivery | poród pośladkowy,delivery whan a baby that is positioned bottom down rather that the usual head do |
| caesarean section | an operation to deliver a baby through an incision in the mother's abdomen |
| cervix | the neck of the womb |
| colostrum | the first breast milk |
| contraction | the intemittent tightening of the muscles of the uterus, which are painful during labour |
| eclampsia | rare and severe consequence of pre-eclampsia which is charcterised by convulsions, |
| enema | a preparation used to empty the lower bowel |
| first stage of labour | from the start of reagular painful contractions until the cervix is fully open |
| forceps delivery | if a baby becomes stuck in the mother's pelvis during labour the forceps would be used to assist |
| full term | when the duration of pregnancy os between thirty-eight and fourty-two weeks |
| mucus catheter | device which was used to suck mucus from the baby's mouth |
| post-natal | the six weeks follwoing birth |
| primigravida | a women pregnant with her first baby |
| pubic bone | the centre and front part of the pelvis |
| vulva | a woman's genital organs |
| waters | a protective bag of water surrounds the baby in the womb, also known as amniotic fluid |
| premature baby | a baby who is born before thirty-eight week of pregnancy |
| second stage | the time when the cervix is fully open until delivery of the baby |
| third stage | the time from the birth of the baby to the complete delivery of the placenta |