55&54 BC | Julius Ceasar&troops lands in Britain | |
43 AD | systematic Roman conquest of Britain begins | |
376 | attacks on Roman Britain by Scots, Picts and Saxons | |
383 | Roman legions recalled to the metropoly | |
410 | Last Roman troops leave Britain | |
449 | Germanic tribes invade the island an begin its conquest | |
500 | battle at a Mans Badonieus losy by Germanic invaders stops the conquest of Britain in the south | |
547 | the establishment of an Anglian Kingdom north of the Humber | |
597 | St. Augistin rrives in Kent to begin christianisation of Germanic inhabitants | |
634 | Irish monks brought to christianize Northumbria | |
655 | the conversion of Mercia completed by Northumbin and Irish missionaries | |
664 | the Synod of Whitby | |
725 | approximate date of the oral composition of Beowulf | |
787 | beginning of Danish invsion | |
865 | the second Danish invasion | |
871-899 | the reign of King Alfred the Great | |
879 | the Treaty of Wedmore (Danelaw) | |
886 | King Alfred occupies London | |
964 | beginning of the monastic reform which influenced the standarisation of English | |
973 | the coronation of Edgar as the first king of the whole England | |
991 | Olaf Tryggrsan invades England - the third stage of Danish invasion | |
1066 | Battle of Hastings, French and Latin -> official language | |
1154 | Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (Peterborough Chronicle) ends | |
1204 | King John loses Normandy, the development of English ntionalism | |
1258 | King Henry III issues the first proclamation since the Norman Conquest | |
1337-1453 | Hundred Year's War | |
1348-1350 | The Black Death | |
1362 | the Parliament is opened for the first time in English | |
1381 | the Peasant Revolt | |
1385 | English introduced in schools | |
1413 | the first English King | |
1476 | William Caxton establishes the first printing press in Westminister | |