55&54 BC | Julius Ceasar&troops lands in Britain |
43 AD | systematic Roman conquest of Britain begins |
376 | attacks on Roman Britain by Scots, Picts and Saxons |
383 | Roman legions recalled to the metropoly |
410 | Last Roman troops leave Britain |
449 | Germanic tribes invade the island an begin its conquest |
500 | battle at a Mans Badonieus losy by Germanic invaders stops the conquest of Britain in the south |
547 | the establishment of an Anglian Kingdom north of the Humber |
597 | St. Augistin rrives in Kent to begin christianisation of Germanic inhabitants |
634 | Irish monks brought to christianize Northumbria |
655 | the conversion of Mercia completed by Northumbin and Irish missionaries |
664 | the Synod of Whitby |
725 | approximate date of the oral composition of Beowulf |
787 | beginning of Danish invsion |
865 | the second Danish invasion |
871-899 | the reign of King Alfred the Great |
879 | the Treaty of Wedmore (Danelaw) |
886 | King Alfred occupies London |
964 | beginning of the monastic reform which influenced the standarisation of English |
973 | the coronation of Edgar as the first king of the whole England |
991 | Olaf Tryggrsan invades England - the third stage of Danish invasion |
1066 | Battle of Hastings, French and Latin -> official language |
1154 | Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (Peterborough Chronicle) ends |
1204 | King John loses Normandy, the development of English ntionalism |
1258 | King Henry III issues the first proclamation since the Norman Conquest |
1337-1453 | Hundred Year's War |
1348-1350 | The Black Death |
1362 | the Parliament is opened for the first time in English |
1381 | the Peasant Revolt |
1385 | English introduced in schools |
1413 | the first English King |
1476 | William Caxton establishes the first printing press in Westminister |