bill of exchange | a written order instructing an importer o pay an exporter a certain sum on a given date | |
letter of credit | a guarantee given by a buyers's bank to ay a specific emount of money to a seller | |
account | a statement of money paid or owed | |
accounting period | a twelve-month period that constitutes an organization's financial year | |
debit | an amount entered on the left-hand side of an account | |
credit | an arrangement to receive goods or services but pay later | |
ledger | a book of accounts | |
revenue | money received by a business for goods sold and services provided | |
suplier | a business that sells materials or goods to other companies | |
transaction | a business deal | |
balance sheet | a statement showing a companys financial position an a particular date; liabilities an owners equit | |
double-entry booking | a traditional method of recording transaction to one accunts debits and to another as credits | |
chart of account | a list of all the accounts in a general ledger | |
trial balance | a test chceckin if the total amount of debit balancesis equal to the total amount of credit balances | |
closing entries | are made all the revenue and expenses balances at zero | |