| bottom line of net income | the last line on an income statement, showing net income |
| brand name | a legally protected name of a company's product |
| trademark | a name or a symbolput on a product that cannot be reproduced by other companies |
| inflation | a rise in prices and the amount of money in circulation |
| goodwill | a good reputation, loyal customers |
| bookkeeping | recording all financial transactions made by a company, is a main part of accounting |
| cost accounting | determining the cost per unit manufactured taking into account indirect expenses or overheads |
| assets | resources owned by the company that have future economic value |
| liabilities | amounts of money owed that will have to be paid in the future |
| depreciation | reducing the value of tangible asset over the length of its estimated useful life |
| cash flow statement | shows the cash generated and used during a period divided into operating, investing, financing activ |
| trade surplus | eksport>import |
| revenues-expenses | net incom-->net profit/net loss |
| objectivity principae | all date recorded must be verifiable an free from bias |
| consistency principle | the same methods must be used year after year |