full- disclosure | financial reparting must include all significant information | |
separate entity/accounting entity/economic entity/assumption | an enterprise is an accounting unit separate from its owners and their personal transaction | |
continuity/going concern/assumption | the business will continue indefinitely into the future | |
unit of measure/ assumption | all transaction are accounted for in a single monetary unit | |
periodicity/assumption | an ongoing business reports financial data for particular periods | |
to write off | to reduce the value of an asset by changing part of itd value against earnings or profits | |
to wear out | to become damaged and anusable over time | |
plant | machines used in industry | |
obsolete | not used any more, or repaced by something newer and better | |
intangible assets | things of value that cannot be physically touched | |
fixed assets | things a business will use for many years, to make or sell its products | |