full- disclosure | financial reparting must include all significant information |
separate entity/accounting entity/economic entity/assumption | an enterprise is an accounting unit separate from its owners and their personal transaction |
continuity/going concern/assumption | the business will continue indefinitely into the future |
unit of measure/ assumption | all transaction are accounted for in a single monetary unit |
periodicity/assumption | an ongoing business reports financial data for particular periods |
to write off | to reduce the value of an asset by changing part of itd value against earnings or profits |
to wear out | to become damaged and anusable over time |
plant | machines used in industry |
obsolete | not used any more, or repaced by something newer and better |
intangible assets | things of value that cannot be physically touched |
fixed assets | things a business will use for many years, to make or sell its products |