exist | istnieć |
speculation/ evidence | przypuszczenie/ dowód |
established | wprowadzony, założony |
level/ degree of efficiency | poziom wydajnośći |
institution os sth | założenie czegoś |
gain/ win/ earn/ arise the admiration | zdobyć uznanie (4) |
ancient/ those times | tamte czasy |
confined to | ograniczony do |
make use of sth | zrobić z czegoś użytek |
not until... | jeszcze przed końcem.... |
the need of sth | potrzeba czegoś |
lead to | prowadzić do |
set up sth | założyć coś |
act up | behave awkwardly or badly/ in a shameful way |
answer back | defend oneself |
answer (sb) back | speak rudely to sb |
answer for | be responsible for sth |
answer to | be under the command of sb |
back down | cease (stop) to oppose (opposing) |
back out of | withdraw sth/ give up (wycofać się) |
bear on | be relevant to |
bear with | tolerate |
to beneath sb | be demeaning - poniżać kogoś |
be in with sb | mieć układy z kimś |
be down on sb | be hostile (przeciwko) |
be in for sth | be in trouble |
be down with sth | być rozłożonym chorobą |
be into sth | be interested in sth |
be off sth | don't want sth |
be on | be in TV/ cinema ect |
be up to | do sth/ happen |
be out | be in bloom |
all but | nearly, almost |
all in | exhausted |
all told | altogether |
for all | in spite of |
of all people | (expressing annoyance, surprise) |
all along | from the beginning |
all the same | yet, however |
all in all | when everything is considered |
for all I know | as far as I know |
for all I care | I don't care |
to take sth into account | to consider sth |
on account of | because of |
on no account | in no circumstances |
on this/ that account | for this/ that reason |
on the air | broadcasting |
off the air | opp to on the air |
in the air | uncertain// spreading about |
to clear the air | to get rid of suspicion or bad feeling |
to be up in arms | to be very angry |
on the alert | on the look-out, expecting sth |
be adjacent to | be next to |
amount to sth | be equal with sth (sprowadzać się do) |
be arested for sth | być aresztowanym za |
adjust to sth | get used to sth |
accord with | zgadzać się z (calculations) |
be appreciative of | showing appreciation |
be abashed by/ at | be ashamed/ embarassed of sth |
abstinence from sth | abstynencja od |
aversion to sth | awersja do |
animosity towards | hostility (niechęć do) |
believe in | wierzyć w |
beware of | strzec się przed |
bump into sb | meet sb by chance |
barter for sth | exchange sth |
(make) a beeline for | run straight way to the place |
ban on | zakaz czegoś |
bask in | lie in + take pleasure of sth |
boast of/ about sth | chwalić się czymś |
beg sb for sth | błagać kogoś o coś |
to interest sb | to sind sth interesting |
make up to sb for sth | make ammends for |
don't mind doing | be aversed to doing |
explain why | account for |
make sb curious to | to whet sb's appetite for |
be caught while doing sth | be caught in the act of doing sth |
like sb to do sth | approve of (sb doing sth/ sb who does sth) |
laught | śmiać się |
smile | uśmiechać się |
giggle | laugh quietly - chichotać |
chuckle | laugh to yourself |
sneer | smile showing contempt/ scorn (pogarda) |
grin | smile widely (od ucha do ucha) |
snigger | laugh at sb's unfortune |
smirk | smile to yourself in satisfied way (głupio) |
beam | smile with pleasure (promiennie) |
titter | laugh in a brief, nervous way |
guffaw | laught when you shouldn't do this |
lewd joke | dirty joke |
dodge | unkiknąć physically |
evade | to escape from celverly |
shirk | wymigiwać się, obijać |
duck | lower the head |
swayed | cause influence or control over, rule// bend to one side |
influenced | affected by person |
affect | influenced by ilness |
impressed | strongly influneced (often favorably) |
real | being, occuring in fact |
authentic | of undisputed origin or authorship |
genuine | possesnig the claimed character |
natural | with no human intrusion |
wealthy | possesnig wealth |
affluent | supplied with property + manifesting it |
rich | having great material/ mineral wealth |
opulent | lavish, luxuriant |
well-off | rich (man) |
goods | towary |
(one) ware | item offered for sale |
merchandise | goods bought & sold in business |
commodity | article of commerce, adventage |
challenge authority | zakwestionować, podważyć |
scrape thruogh | manage or survive with difficulty |
lead a group of people | dowodzić ludźmi |
disclose a secret | zdradzić sekret |
pledge (your loyalty to sb) | przyrzec (lojalność komuś) |
subscribe to a magazine | subskrybować magazyn |
show sympathy to someone | okazać komuś współczucie |
be hooked on doing sth | mieć bzika na punkcie czegoś |
gambling | hazard |
release (a piece of news) | wypuścić newsa |
bend the rules | nagiąć zasady |
artificial/ false teeth | sztuczne zęby |
false alarm | fałszywy alarm |
artificial flowers | sztuczne kwiaty |
false note | fałszywy dźwięk |
artificial/ prosthetic limbs | sztuczne kończyny |
artificial/ false light | sztuczne światło |
artificial/ false hair | sztuczne włosy |
artificial/ fake tears | sztuczne łzy |
artificial/ false pearls | sztuczne perły |
fase impression | mylne wrażenie |
false passport | fałszywy paszport |
conifer trees | trees having needles |
tributary | dopływ |
invertebrates | bezkręgowce |
dipper, wagtail, sandpiper | kinds of birds |
nymph | poczwarka |
otter | wydra |
acidification | zakwaszenie |
mayfly | a kind of fish |
to fell | to cut down the tree |
pitfall | trap (pułapka) |
bed (of the river) | koryto rzeki |