| MONEY | notes and coins |
| ACCEPTANCE HOUSE | institution that accepts financial instruments & agrees to honour them should the borrower default |
| ACCOUNT | a structured record of transactions |
| ACCOUNTANCY | the practice of accounting |
| ACCOUNTANT | a professional person who maintains and checks business records |
| ACCOUNTING COST | the cost of maintaining and checking business records |
| ACCOUNTING CYCLE | the regular process of formally updating a firm's financial position |
| ACCOUNTING CODE | a number assigned to a particular account |
| ACCOUNTING EVENT | a transaction recorded in a particular book of account |
| ACCOUNTING FEES | payments paid to an accountant for preparing accounts |
| ACCOUNTING INSOLVENCY | the condition that a company is in when its liabilities exceed its assets |
| ACCOUNTING MANUAL | a collection of accounting instructions |
| ACCOUNTING DEPARTMENT | a unit in a company that deals with accounts |
| ACCOUNTS PAYABLE | the amount that a company owes for goods or services obtained on credit |
| ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE | the money that is owed to a company for goods or services provided |
| ACCRUED INCOME | money that has been earned but not yet received |
| ACCRUED LIABILITIES | money which is recorded although payment has not yet been made |
| ACTUAL CASH VALUE | the amount of money, less depreciation, that it would cost to replace something damaged |
| ACTUAL TURNOVER | the number of times during a particular period that somebody spends the average amount of money |
| ACTUARY | a statistician who calculates probable lifespans so that insurance premiums could be accurate |
| ADJUSTED BOOK VALUE | the value of a company in terms of the current market values |
| ADVANCED PAYMENT | an amount paid before it is earned |
| AGED DEBT | a debt that is overdue by one or more given periods |
| AGGREGATE INCOME | the total of all incomes in an economy without adjustments for inflation or taxation |
| AGGREGATE-SUPPLY | the total of all goods and services produced in an economy |
| ALIEN CORPORATION | companies which are based in one country but registered in another |
| AMALGAMATION | the process of two or more organisations joining together |
| AMORTISE | to reduce the value of an asset gradually by writing off its cost |
| ANGEL INVESTOR | an individual or a group willing to invest in an unproven but well-researched e-business idea |
| ANNUAL CHARGE | a management fee paid yearly |
| ANNUAL REPORT | documents prepared each year to give a true and fair view of a company's state of affairs |
| APPRECIATION | the increase in value of certain assets over time |
| APPROVED ACCOUNT | financial reports that have been accepted by the company's board of directors |
| ARBITRAGE | buying & selling of foreign currencies or products between 2 or more markets to make profit |
| ARMCHAIR ECONOMICS | economic forecasting or theorising based on insufficient data |
| ASSET | any tangible or intangible item to which a value can be assigned |
| ASSET ALLOCATION | investment strategy that distributes investments in a portfolio so as to achieve the highest return |
| ASSET RESTRUCTURING | the purchase or sale of assets |
| ASSET STRIPPER | a company that acquires another company and sells its assets to make a profit |
| ASSOCIATE COMPANY | a company which is partly owned by another company |
| ATM | an electronic machine from which bank customers can withdraw paper money |
| AUDIT COMMITTEE | a company's board of directors that monitors the company's finances |
| AVERAGE ACCOUNTING RETURN | the percentage return realised on an asset |
| AVERAGE COST OF CAPITAL | the average of what a company is paying for the money it borrows |
| BABY BELL | one of the regional phone companies that was established after the demise of AT&T in 1984 |
| BAD DEBT | a debt which is considered to be uncollectable |
| BAD DEBT RESERVE | money that a company sets aside to cover bad debts |
| BAD WILL | negative goodwill |
| BALANCE | the state of an account |
| BALANCE OF PAYMENTS | a list of a country's credit and debit transactions |
| BALANCE SHEET | a financial report stating the total assets and liabilities at a given date |