Les Verts | principle of institutional balance | |
Koster | principle of institutional balance and example of comitology | |
Slaughtered Cow | direct effect of regulation confirmed | |
Van Gend & Loos | direct effect of treaty, article must be clear, unconditional and without reservation | |
Van Duyn | 2 reasons for direct effect of directive if not transposed | |
Ratti Case | an individual should rely on the national law: 3rd arg for direct effect of non-transposed directive | |
Von Colson | indirect effect of the directive (eventhough not sufficiently precise, national law must reflect aim | |
Marshall | broad interpretation of vertical applicability, health autority - state | |
CIA Security | national legislation that is incompativle with the aims of directive - considered non-existing | |
Francovich | state liability for non implementing the directive. 3 conditions | |
Brasserie du Pecheur | requires breach sufficiently serious to invoke state's liability | |
Costa v ENEL | supremacy of EU Law | |
Simmenthal | supremacy of EU Law (prior/subsequent national law shouldn't be applied) | |
Spanish strawberries | infringement procedure, failure to act - MEE | |
France v Netherlands | case for breach opened by MS | |
Outokupu Oy | exemple of quantitive restriction (different taxation for energy) | |
Dassonville | MEE, rule of reason | |
Cassis de Dijon | meaning of 34 TEu, requirement of mutual recognition | |
Gysbrechts | indistinctly applicable measures is an exception of Rule of Reasons, applies also to exports | |
Keck | resale at loss (selling arrangement) if applies to all in the same manner: permitted | |
Reinheitsgebot | MEE which then regulated by a directive | |
Gebhard | freedom of establishment, recognition of qualification | |
Watts | free movement of services, patient mobility (then regulated by directive 2011) | |
Bosman | free movement of workers, prohibition of obstacles to the market | |
Association of First league & Murphy | licences for transmission of football matches: breach of EU law | |
Kalfa | restriction to free movement accepted cause drugs | |
Chen | EU Citizenship, right extended to parents too | |
Shmidberger | free movement of goods and freedom of expression (prevails) | |
Plaumann | interpretation of individual concern, large | |